How to Avoid PMI When Buying a Home


Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) is a type of insurance that protects your lender in the event you stop making payments on your mortgage. It’s not designed to protect you, the homeowner.

Lenders typically require PMI on conventional loans when your down payment is less than 20% of the home’s purchase price. While PMI can make homeownership more accessible by allowing you to buy a home with a smaller upfront investment, it’s important to remember that it adds to your monthly mortgage costs. Whether you’re buying a home in a competitive market like Denver or the bustling city of Dallas, there are other strategic options to explore to help you avoid paying private mortgage insurance.

How to avoid PMI when buying a home?

1. Make a 20% down payment or more

This is the most straightforward way to avoid PMI. If you can put down 20% or more of the home’s purchase price, lenders typically won’t require PMI because you have more equity in the home from the start, which reduces their risk. However, for many individuals, and especially first-time homebuyers, saving up such a substantial amount can be a significant challenge. 

Tips for saving a larger down payment:

  • Budgeting and automatic savings: Create a strict budget and set up automatic transfers from your checking to a dedicated savings account for your down payment.
  • Cut expenses: Look for areas to reduce spending, such as dining out less, canceling unused subscriptions, or reducing discretionary purchases.
  • Utilize tax refunds: Instead of splurging, put your tax refunds directly into your down payment fund.
  • Consider gifts: If family or friends are willing and able to help, a gift can boost your down payment. Be aware that lenders will require a gift letter to verify that the funds are indeed a gift and not a loan.
  • Down payment assistance programs: Research state and local programs, especially for first-time homebuyers or those within certain income brackets. These can offer grants or low-interest…