What Is a Conventional Loan? (Requirements & Costs…


A conventional mortgage loan is a type of financing offered by private lenders. Also called a conforming conventional loan, the mortgage meets the requirements for government-backed loans like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages. Borrowers must meet specific financial criteria. Unlike government-backed mortgages, living in the property is not a requirement.

A conventional loan can be a viable financing option to expand a real estate investment portfolio. Conventional home loans are attractive to investors due to their flexibility and favorable terms. However, navigating the world of conventional mortgages can be overwhelming, especially if you are new to real estate investing.

Finding the right financing for an investment property is key to being a successful real estate investor. But with so many types of loans out there—FHA loans, VA loans, and hard money loans—knowing the best type of financing to choose is challenging. 

This is a comprehensive guide to conventional loans and how they can work for your investment strategy. Additionally, you’ll learn how conventional mortgages compare with other types of loans available to investors. 

Conventional Loan Requirements

Approval for conventional loan programs with commercial banks, credit unions, or loan and savings associations depends on meeting the lender’s requirements. During the loan application process, the mortgage lender checks your credit score, income, and current debt liabilities. Additionally, the down payment and loan size also affect your eligibility.

Here are the various aspects of a conventional loan explained in more detail.

Down payment

You must meet the minimum down payment requirements when applying for a conventional loan. The down payment size depends on the type of mortgage you want.

Here is what you can typically expect to pay upfront when purchasing a property:

  • First-time buyers can apply for a 3% conventional loan with an up-front payment of 3% of the…